Those engineers have also determined that the rail needs to be 1.5 inches away from the wall. Engineers have determined that round handrails should be between 1.25 inches and 2 inches in diameter.įor a handrail that’s not round, the best circumference measurement is between 4 and 6.5 inches, with no single side measuring more than 2.25 inches. Graspability guidelines make sure that human hands can grab the handrail easily and securely.
EXTERIOR STAIR RAIL CODE CODE
Codes may seem like a pain, but behind the code are some clever engineers who are just trying to keep folks safe. Safety codes are excellent guides for us all. The question is – should you anyway?Ĭonsider looking over the IRC and ADA recommendations – even if you don’t have to pass an inspection. If you are simply upgrading your backyard and don’t need to pass an inspection, then technically you don’t have to meet any safety requirements. If you are thinking of selling your home, then passing code requirements may be important. When inspectors come to your home, they check that minimum safety standards are going to be met. Your backyard stairs probably don’t need to follow ADA rules, unless you have a family member with a disability.īuilding codes are designed for new construction or significant renovations – the kind you must get inspections for. Their rules recommend a handrail for stairs with over two risers. The ADA rules apply to places of public accommodation and commercial facilities. Be sure to check with your local city or county ordinances.Īnother set of codes comes from the American With Disabilities Act, or ADA. Online, there are many conflicting opinions about handrail codes – most likely because codes vary from region to region. A riser is the vertical portion of a stair, while a tread is the horizontal part you step on. The railing is required for four or more risers.
EXTERIOR STAIR RAIL CODE INSTALL
The International Residential Code (IRC) and the International Building Code (IBC) say you should install a handrail on any stairs that you have to use to get inside or outside of your house. Summary What is The Building Code For Handrails On Outside Steps?.What is The Difference Between a Handrail and a Stair Rail?.How Many Exterior Steps Require a Handrail? (2, 3, 4 or More?).Do I Need Handrails On Both Sides of Deck Stairs?.Do Deck Stairs Need Railings? (Is it Illegal Not To Have Them?).What is The Building Code For Handrails On Outside Steps?.
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